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The mechanisms underlying the inhibitory effects
2022-03-25
The mechanisms underlying the inhibitory effects of n-3 FAs on neoplasia have not been completely elucidated. Until recently, the emphasis has been on the ability of n-3 FAs to compete for the pathways that lead to the synthesis of pro-inflammatory eicosanoids from arachidonic acid, an n-6 FA, there
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br Material and methods br Results br Discussion In
2022-03-25
Material and methods Results Discussion In the present study, we attempted to unravel the mechanism underlying the statin-mediated inhibition of FGFR3 signaling in chondrocytes, reported earlier by Yamashita and colleagues. We evaluated the role of statins in four different experimental sys
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PD173955 mg br Acknowledgments This study was supported by a
2022-03-24
Acknowledgments This study was supported by a Conquer Cancer Foundation (American Society for Clinical Oncology) Drug Development Research Professorship Grant (AAA). Introduction Gastric cancer (GC) is one of difficult cancers to treat in terms of its poor prognosis and limited applicability
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Mitochondrial is the main source for ROS and
2022-03-24
Mitochondrial is the main source for ROS and ATP generation, and the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential is involved in the alteration of mitochondrial metabolism and mitochondrial failure-induced cell death [33,34]. In this study, we showed that upregulated ZNF32 sustained mitochondrial membra
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Previous studies have shown that ox LDL induced hepatic sinu
2022-03-24
Previous studies have shown that ox-LDL-induced hepatic sinus dysfunction is the result of multiple pathways, multi-factorial regulation, and in the present study, we reported for the first time that ox-LDL regulates the basement membrane protein VN through the integrin αvβ5 pathway under high gluco
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Last we demonstrate that the role of
2022-03-24
Last, we demonstrate that the role of EZH2 as a transcriptional activator, with AR being a key target, coexists with its conventional catalytic role in gene repression and plays important oncogenic functions in AR-driven PCa (Figure 7F). Enzymatic EZH2 inhibitors such as EPZ and GSK126, although eff
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PBI is an agonist of GPR and
2022-03-24
PBI-4050 is an agonist of GPR40 and acts as an antagonist or inverse agonist of GPR84. It cannot be excluded that other targets besides GPR40 and GPR84 could be implicated in the mechanism of action of PBI-4050 and could be explored in future studies. However, the present study, and in particular th
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CGS 21680 Several previous reports have demonstrated that ep
2022-03-24
Several previous reports have demonstrated that epithelial cell migration is important in promoting mucosal repair after damage caused by DSS and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [33], [34], [35]. Cell migration is coordinated by many factors, including fibronectin and its receptor integrin α5,
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It is well known that O
2022-03-24
It is well known that 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) is a tumor promoting agent of skin carcinogenesis in rodents [12]. TPA stimulates a variety of cellular functions in cancer cells, including cell motile activity [13], [14]. In our recent study, when liver epithelial cells were treate
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Fig summarizes the underlying mechanism of SB on inhibiting
2022-03-24
Fig. 7 summarizes the underlying mechanism of SB on inhibiting inflammation and maintaining epithelium barrier integrity in the TNBS-induced colitis model. Our findings not only explained the protective effect of SB on colon health, but also provided evidence that GPR109A likely constitutes a valid
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We tested this hypothesis with two experiments
2022-03-24
We tested this hypothesis with two experiments. In the first experiment OVX monkeys implanted with an E2 p2x receptors (this results in LH levels similar to the level during the follicular phase) were treated with daily injections of letrozole for 1 week and then EB was injected systemically mimicki
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In this present study the availability of commercial GLUT an
2022-03-24
In this present study, the availability of commercial GLUT and SGLT INO-1001 synthesis directed against different epitopes, enabled us to screen for members of the SGLT family and compare the expression patterns of GLUTs and SGLTs in the different regions of the rat lens. Based on these regional an
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Based on the above considerations the galactosidase gene fro
2022-03-23
Based on the above considerations, the β-galactosidase gene from Exiguobacterium acetylicum MF03 (not previously reported) was cloned, expressed and purified with the aim of assessing the potential of this novel enzyme for catalyzing reactions of synthesis and hydrolysis of glycosides. Because of E.
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OCA has recently been approved
2022-03-23
OCA has recently been approved for the treatment of patients with PBC and is under study for diseases such as NASH, PSC and biliary atresia [30], [49]. Up to now, the beneficial effects of OCA have been related to its anti-cholestatic, anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic properties. We have here rep
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As demonstrated by Bayliss Bayliss myogenic response is the
2022-03-23
As demonstrated by Bayliss Bayliss, [22] myogenic response is the ability of the blood vessels to contract in response to intraluminal pressure elevation. This is intrinsic to VSMCs, particularly in small arteries (dimeter ID-8 polymerization within VSMCs in response to increased intravascular press
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